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Saturday, 10 May 2014

IDIOMATIC USE OF VERBS, WORDS, PHRASES


IDIOMATIC USE OF VERBS

A bunch of grapes                -
A few words                         -       
A gallon of petrol                 -       
A glass of water                   -
A huge round of applauds    -       
A little bit                              -       
A little dose                           -
A little learning                     -
A little way                            -
A piece of chalk                    -
A piece of paper                    -
A pinch of salt                       -
A short time                           -


DESCRIPTIVE MEANING OF A WORD

Dyslexia                 -        Difficulty with words
Ebb                       -        Go out
Knockers               -        A woman’s breast
Novel heights         -        Original heights
Obsequious           -        Excessively respectful
One-off                 -        Curiosity
Piggy Chops         -       
Specialty               -        Area of expertise
Surge up               -        Rush
Toil                      -        Work hard
Tumultuous          -        Very loud
Vehement             -        Forcibly expressed
Vigil                     -        A watch
Virulence              -        Extremely bitterness
Vivify                   -        To give life
Voyeur                 -        A person, who obtains sexual gratification by looking at others
Zephyr                 -        Gentle wind


Commonly Used Phrases at the Office and what they really mean!

1.     Action is being taken. Meaning: Your correspondence is lost and I am trying to locate it.
2.     Action please. Meaning: Get yourself involved for me. Don't worry, I'll claim the credit.
3.     Copy to. (CC) Meaning: Here's a share of my headache.
4.     For your approval, please. Meaning: Put your neck on the chopping board for me please.
5.     For your immediate action. Meaning: Do it NOW! Or I will get into serious trouble.
6.     For your information, please. (FYI) Meaning: I don't know what to do with this, so please keep it.
7.     For your necessary action. Meaning: It's your headache now.
8.     Humble Request. Meaning: The action should be taken any way.
9.     Noted and returned. Meaning: I don't know what to do with this, so please keep it little while.
10.                        Please discuss. Meaning: I don't know what the hell this is, so please brief me.
11.                        Please reply soon. Meaning: Please be efficient. It makes me look inefficient.
12.                        Regards. Meaning: Thanks and bless you for reading all.
13.                        Review and comment. Meaning: Do the dirty work so that I can forward it.
14.                        We are investigating/ processing your request with the relevant authorities. Meaning: They are causing the delay, not us.
15.                        Your letter is receiving our attention. Meaning: I am trying to figure out what you want.

SIMILARITY OF WORDS


SIMILARITY OF WORDS

Instructions: Write some words which are different in spelling but same in pronunciations.

Examples:

1.      Advice (N)      -           Recommendation
2.      Advise (V)      -           Recommend
3.      Beneficence    -
4.      Beneficent       -          
5.      Beneficial        -           Helpful
6.      Beside             -           Next to
7.      Besides            -           As well
8.      Besiege            -           Surround
9.      Born                -           Natural
10.  Borne              -           Bear
11.  Breadth           -           Width
12.  Breath             -           Inhalation
13.  Breathe            -           Inhale, respire
14.  Breeze             -           Gentle wind
15.  Bridge             -           Overpass
16.  Bury                -           Inter
17.  Bore                -           Tire
18.  Choose            -           Decide
19.  Chose              -          
20.  Cigar               -          
21.  Cigarette         -          
22.  Cloak               -           Cover
23.  Clock               -           Timepiece, Watch
24.  Cluck               -           Squawk
25.  Cloth               -           Material
26.  Clothe             -           Dress
27.  Commission    -           Payment, Charge
28.  Commissioner -           Officer, Official
29.  Complement    -           Balance
30.  Compliment    -           Praise
31.  Conscience      -           Sense of right & wrong
32.  Conscientious  -           Thorough
33.  Conroy            -          
34.  Conroe            -          
35.  Dairy               -           Cattle farm
36.  Diary               -           Memoir
37.  Dior                 -          
38.  Deceit              -           Dishonest
39.  Decent             -           Honest
40.  Dear                -           Beloved
41.  Deer                -           Animal
42.  Doer                -           Active person
43.  Door                -           Entrance
44.  Dawn              -           Sunrise
45.  Done               -          
46.  Down              -          
47.  Ecstasy            -           Joy, a state of very strong feeling
48.  Ecstatic           -           Overjoyed
49.  Embarrass        -           Humiliate
50.  Embrace          -           Hug
51.  Err                   -           Blunder
52.  Error                -           Blunder
53.  Fair                  -           Reasonable
54.  Fare                 -           Cost, Charge
55.  Fire                  -           Flames
56.  Fat                   -           Overweight
57.  Fate                 -           Destiny
58.  Farther             -           Beyond
59.  Feet                 -           Foot
60.  Feat                 -           Achievement
61.  Further            -           More, Additional
62.  Foreign            -           Overseas
63.  Foreigner         -           Outsider
64.  Freight             -           Goods
65.  Fright              -           Fear
66.  Hair                 -           Fur, Mane
67.  Hear                -           Listen to
68.  Heir                 -           Beneficiary
69.  Her                  -           pronoun of lady
70.  Here                -           At this point
71.  Inquire             -           Ask
72.  Inquiry             -           Question
73.  Insight             -           Imminent
74.  Insist               -           Be firm
75.  Insistent          -           Firm, adamant
76.  Insincere          -           Dishonest
77.  Insecure           -           Unconfident
78.  Jewel               -           Gemstone
79.  Jeweler            -           Jewel Maker
80.  Jewelry            -           Ornaments
81.  Knee                -           Lap
82.  Nee                  -          
83.  Knock             -           Beat
84.  Nock               -
85.  Knot                -           Tie, bind
86.  Not                  -           No
87.  Later                -           Afterward
88.  Latter              -           Last, final, end
89.  Letter              -           Note, Memo
90.  Liter                -          
91.  Litre                -          
92.  Littre               -          
93.  Lecture            -           Talk
94.  Lecturer           -           Professor
95.  Lessen             -           Reduce
96.  Lesson             -           Class, Lecture, session
97.  Liaison            -           Link, Connection
98.  Lesion             -           Cut, injury
99.  Lay                 -           Put down
100.                      Lie                   -           Recline, laze, loll
101.                      Lock                -           Security device
102.                      Luck                -           Fate
103.                      Loose              -           Slack, moveable
104.                      Lose                -           Misplace, mislay
105.                      Loss                 -           Defeat
106.                      Magnate          -           Industrialist, tycoon
107.                      Magnet            -           Attraction
108.                      Main                -           Major
109.                      Man                 -           Male
110.                      Mane               -           Locks, curls
111.                      Mat                  -           Carpet
112.                      Mate                -           Friend
113.                      Morton            -          
114.                      Marten             -          
115.                      Meddle            -           Interfere
116.                      Middle            -           Center
117.                      Most                -           Mainly
118.                      Must               -           Should
119.                      Murder            -           Kill
120.                      Murderer         -           Killer
121.                      Ochre              -           A brownish yellow color
122.                      Oeuvre            -           total work done by a writer, artist
123.                      Owner             -           Landlord
124.                      Oner                -           A single attempt
125.                      Oneiric             -           Dreamy
126.                      Onerous           -           Involving a burden
127.                      Peace               -           Calm
128.                      Piece                -           Part
129.                      Peat                 -          
130.                      Pet                   -           Favorite
131.                      Pete                 -
132.                      Piet                  -          
133.                      Pitied               -           Pity
134.                      Persist              -           Continue
135.                      Persistence      -           Perseverance, Determinant
136.                      Peek                -           Glance / Chirp / twitter/ Steal a look
137.                      Pick                 -           Select
138.                      Peep/ Peer       -           Glance / Chirp / Steal a look
139.                      Practice (N)     -           Do
140.                      Practise (V)     -          
141.                      Quiet               -           Calm
142.                      Quit                 -           Stop, Leave
143.                      Quite               -           Fairly
144.                      Rack                -           Stand, Frame
145.                      Reek                -           Stink, smell
146.                      Rock                -           Astound, pitch
147.                      Receipt            -           Receiving
148.                      Receive           -           Get
149.                      Reign               -           Supremacy
150.                      Rein                 -           Bridle, harness
151.                      Reverie            -           Day dream
152.                      River               -           Stream
153.                      Share               -           Split
154.                      Shear               -           Cut off
155.                      Seize                -           Grab, Grasp
156.                      Siege               -           Blockade
157.                      Skies                -           Sky
158.                      Skis                 -          
159.                      Sky                  -           The heavens
160.                      Skye                -          
161.                      Sling (N)         -           Through
162.                      Slink (V)         -           Slope
163.                      Steal                -           Take, pinch
164.                      Steel                -           Strengthen
165.                      Still                  -           Motionless
166.                      Their                -           of him/her
167.                      There               -           Nearby
168.                      Twelfth           -           12
169.                      Twelve           -           12
170.                      Veracious        -           Truthful
171.                      Voracious        -           Hungry
172.                      Virago             -           A loud overbearing woman
173.                      Vogue             -           Fashion
174.                      Virtue              -           Morality
175.                      Vouch             -           Promise
176.                      Waist               -           below abdomen
177.                      Waste              -           throw away
178.                      Waiter             -           Server, attendant
179.                      Water              -           Irrigate, stream, wet
180.                      Weak               -           feeble
181.                      Week               -           7 days
182.                      Weather           -           Climate
183.                      Whether          -          
184.                      Wrack              -
185.                      Wreck              -           Destroy, spoil
186.                      Yoke               -          
187.                      Yolk                -          
188.                      Zane                -          
189.                      Zany                -           Crazy
190.                      Zenith              -           Pick, top
191.                      Zizith               -          
192.                      Zone                -           Region
193.                      Zion                -